Full Citation
Title: Why Does Trend Growth Affect Equilibrium Employment? A New Explanation of an Old Puzzle
Citation Type: Journal Article
Publication Year: 2012
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Abstract: That the employment rate appears to respond to changes in trend growth is an enduring macroeconomic puzzle. This paper shows that, in the presence of a return to experience, a slowdown in produc- tivity growth raises reservation wages, thereby lowering aggregate employment. The paper develops new evidence that shows this mech- anism is important for explaining the growth-employment puzzle. The combined effects of changes in aggregate wage growth and returns to experience account for all the increase from 1968 to 2006 in non- employment among low-skilled men and for approximately half the increase in nonemployment among all men.
Url: http://citeseerx.ist.psu.edu/viewdoc/download?doi=10.1.1.650.2823&rep=rep1&type=pdf
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Authors: Elsby, Michael, WL; Shapiro, Matthew, D
Periodical (Full): American Economic Review
Issue: 4
Volume: 102
Pages: 1378–1413
Data Collections: IPUMS USA
Topics: Labor Force and Occupational Structure
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