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Publications, working papers, and other research using data resources from IPUMS.

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Title: Inequality in the American South: Evidence from the Nineteenth Century Missouri State Prison

Citation Type: Journal Article

Publication Year: 2008

Abstract: The use of height data to measure living standards is now a well-established method in economic history. Moreover, a number of core findings in the literature are widely agreed upon. There are still some populations, places and times, however, for which antropometric evidence remains thin. One example is 19th century African-Americans in US border-states. This paper introduces a new data set from the Missouri state prison to track the heights of comparable blacks and white men born between 1820 and 1904. Modern blacks and whites come to comparable terminal statures when brought to maturity under optimal conditions; however, whites were persistently taller than blacks in the Missouri prison sample by two centimetres. Throughout the 19th century, black and white adult statures remained approximately constant, while black youth stature increased during the antebellum period.

User Submitted?: No

Authors: Carson, Scott Alan

Periodical (Full): Journal of Biosocial Science

Issue: 4

Volume: 40

Pages: 587-605

Data Collections: IPUMS USA

Topics: Other, Race and Ethnicity

Countries:

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