Full Citation
Title: The Minimum Wage, Fringe Benefits, and Worker Welfare
Citation Type: Working Paper
Publication Year: 2018
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ISSN:
DOI: 10.3386/w24635
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Abstract: This paper explores the relationship between the minimum wage, the structure of employee compensation, and worker welfare. We advance a conceptual framework that describes the conditions under which a minimum wage increase will alter the provision of fringe benefits, alter employment outcomes, and either increase or decrease worker welfare. Using American Community Survey data from 2011-2016, we find robust evidence that state-level minimum wage changes decreased the likelihood that individuals report having employer-sponsored health insurance. Effects are largest among workers in very low-paying occupations, for whom coverage declines offset 9 percent of the wage gains associated with minimum wage hikes. We find evidence that both insurance coverage and wage effects exhibit spillovers into occupations moderately higher up the wage distribution. For these groups, reductions in coverage offset a more substantial share of the wage gains we estimate.
Url: http://www.nber.org/papers/w24635
User Submitted?: No
Authors: Clemens, Jeffrey; Kahn, Lisa, B; Meer, Johnathon
Series Title: NBER Working Paper Series
Publication Number: 24635
Institution: National Bureau of Economic Research
Pages:
Publisher Location: Cambridge, MA
Data Collections: IPUMS USA
Topics: Labor Force and Occupational Structure, Population Health and Health Systems
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