Full Citation
Title: Racial Differences in Re-marital Fertility in 1910
Citation Type: Conference Paper
Publication Year: 2004
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Abstract: We develop a new approach for studying remarital fertility differentials with individual-level, cross-sectional data and use it to investigate hypotheses related to historical racial differences in remarital fertility. Data come from the 1910 IPUMS. The methodology provides a means to evaluate differentials in remarital fertility net of the influences of missing children due to mortality and fostering/aging out/home leaving, as well as other contextual influences. In substantive findings, consistent with traditional interpretations of historical African American fertility patterns which emphasize involuntary influences on fecundity and fertility (e.g., venereal disease, poor health, complications from childbirth), we find that African Americans are less likely than European Americans to have had a remarital birth. However, conditional on having at least one remarital birth (i.e., among those with proven fecundity), there is no significant difference between European and African Americans with respect to the number of remarital births they had. Supplemental analyses indicate that these results are robust.
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Authors: Elman, Cheryl; London, Andrew
Conference Name: Population Association of America
Publisher Location: Boston, MA
Data Collections: IPUMS USA
Topics: Family and Marriage
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