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Full Citation

Title: How Do Immigrants Respond to Discrimination? The Case of Germans in the US During World War I

Citation Type: Journal Article

Publication Year: 2019

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0003055419000017

Abstract: I study the effect of taste-based discrimination on the assimilation decisions of immigrant minorities. Do discriminated minority groups increase their assimilation efforts in order to avoid discrimination and public harassment or do they become alienated and retreat in their own communities? I exploit an exogenous shock to native attitudes, anti-Germanism in the United States during World War I, to empirically identify the reactions of German immigrants to increased native hostility. I use two measures of assimilation efforts: naming patterns and petitions for naturalization. In the face of increased discrimination, Germans increase their assimilation investments by Americanizing their own and their children’s names and filing more petitions for US citizenship. These responses are stronger in states that registered higher levels of anti-German hostility, as measured by voting patterns and incidents of violence against Germans.

Url: https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/american-political-science-review/article/how-do-immigrants-respond-to-discrimination-the-case-of-germans-in-the-us-during-world-war-i/73E94E2B4C8EFB3B5B11B4AEB95DAFEE

User Submitted?: No

Authors: Fouka, Vasiliki

Periodical (Full): American Political Science Review

Issue: 2

Volume: 113

Pages: 405-422

Data Collections: IPUMS USA - Ancestry Full Count Data

Topics: Housing and Segregation, Race and Ethnicity

Countries:

IPUMS NHGIS NAPP IHIS ATUS Terrapop