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Title: Immigration, occupations, and native wages: Long time trends in the US

Citation Type: Journal Article

Publication Year: 2017

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Abstract: The effect of immigration on the absorbing country is a major issue fueling public and academic debates. A foremost question is immigrants’ impact on the native population’s earnings. Using American data from 1970 to 2010, I examined the effects of immigrant proportion in a given occupation on natives’ earnings. I estimated two different types of multilevel models: a cross-sectional and a lagged dependent model of the effect of changes in immigrants’ occupational share on natives’ wage growth. The findings suggest that occupations abundantly populated by immigrants are low-wage occupations. However, in most years the increase in immigrants’ occupational share was not related to a decline in natives’ wages. These combined results cast doubt on immigration affecting native wages, and suggest that the negative view of immigration might be overstated.

Url: http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0276562416301512

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Authors: Birgier, Debora, P

Periodical (Full): Research in Social Stratification and Mobility

Issue:

Volume: 51

Pages: 41-55

Data Collections: IPUMS USA

Topics: Labor Force and Occupational Structure, Migration and Immigration

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