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Title: Technical Change and Superstar Effects: Evidence from the Rollout of Television

Citation Type: Working Paper

Publication Year: 2021

Abstract: Technical change that extends market scale can generate winner-take-all dynamics, with large income growth among top earners. I test this ``superstar model'' in the entertainer labor market, where the historic rollout of television creates a natural experiment in scale-related technological change. The resulting inequality changes are consistent with superstar theory: the launch of a local TV station skews the entertainer wage distribution sharply to the right, with the biggest impact at the very top of the distribution, while negatively impacting workers below the star level. The findings provide evidence of superstar effects and distinguish such effects from popular alternative models.

Url: https://repec.iza.org/dp14978.pdf

User Submitted?: Yes

Authors: Koenig, Felix

Series Title: IZA Discussion Paper Series

Publication Number: 14978

Institution: Institute of Labor Economics

Pages: 1-67

Publisher Location:

Data Collections: IPUMS USA - Ancestry Full Count Data, IPUMS NHGIS

Topics: Labor Force and Occupational Structure, Work, Family, and Time

Countries:

IPUMS NHGIS NAPP IHIS ATUS Terrapop