IPUMS.org Home Page

BIBLIOGRAPHY

Publications, working papers, and other research using data resources from IPUMS.

Full Citation

Title: Historical Place-Based Investments and Contemporary Economic Mobility and Inequality: Impacts of University Establishment

Citation Type: Miscellaneous

Publication Year: 2025

Abstract: We explore how historic university establishment has impacted contemporary county-level economic mobility and inequality outcomes using site-selection natural experiments. We find that universities have led to greater mid-life upward intergenerational income mobility and more income inequality. We highlight five channels through which these effects operate: sorting of high-achieving households into university counties; a "hollowing-out" of local labor markets which has provided opportunities to achieve top incomes as well as increased inequality; increased educational attainment across the income distribution, greater innovative activity, and higher levels of social capital.

Url: https://bpb-us-w2.wpmucdn.com/web.sas.upenn.edu/dist/0/610/files/2025/04/Russell_Andrews_2025_University_Establishment_and_Economic_Mobility.pdf

User Submitted?: No

Authors: Russell, Lauren C; Andrews, Michael J

Publisher:

Data Collections: IPUMS USA, IPUMS USA - Ancestry Full Count Data, IPUMS NHGIS

Topics: Education, Labor Force and Occupational Structure, Poverty and Welfare

Countries:

IPUMS NHGIS NAPP IHIS ATUS Terrapop