Full Citation
Title: The Effect of a First Child on Female Labor Supply: Evidence from Women Seeking Fertility Services
Citation Type: Journal Article
Publication Year: 2008
ISBN:
ISSN:
DOI: 10.1353/jhr.2008.0004
NSFID:
PMCID:
PMID:
Abstract: Estimating the causal effect of a first child on female labor supply is complicated by the endogeneity of fertility. This paper addresses this problem by focusing on a sample of women from the National Survey of Family Growth (NSFG) who sought help to become pregnant. After a certain period, only some of these women gave birth. Results using this strategy show that having a first child younger than one year old reduces female employment by 26 percentage points. These estimates are close to OLS estimates from census data and to those from OLS and fixed-effects models on NSFG data.
Url: http://muse.jhu.edu/content/crossref/journals/journal_of_human_resources/v043/43.3.cristia.html
User Submitted?: No
Authors: Cristia, Julian P.
Periodical (Full): Journal of Human Resources
Issue: 3
Volume: 43
Pages: 487-510
Data Collections: IPUMS USA
Topics: Fertility and Mortality, Labor Force and Occupational Structure
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