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Publications, working papers, and other research using data resources from IPUMS.

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Title: The Spatial Scale and Spatial Configuration of Residential Settlement: Measuring Segregation in the Postbellum South

Citation Type: Journal Article

Publication Year: 2018

Abstract: Studies of residential segregation typically focus on its degree without questioning its scale and configuration. The authors study southern cities in 1880 to emphasize the salience of these spatial dimensions. Distance-based and sequence indices can reflect spatial patterns but with some limitations, while geocoded 100% population data make possible more informative measures. One improvement is flexibility in spatial scale, ranging from adjacent buildings to whole districts of the city. Another is the ability to map patterns in fine detail. In southern cities the authors find qualitatively distinct configurations that include not only black “neighborhoods” as usually imagined but also backyard housing, alley housing, and side streets that were predominantly black. These configurations represent the sort of symbolic boundaries recognized by urban ethnographers. By mapping residential configurations and interpreting them in light of historical accounts, the authors intend to capture meanings that are too often missed by quantitative studies of segregation.

Url: https://www.journals.uchicago.edu/doi/abs/10.1086/694652

User Submitted?: No

Authors: Logan, John, R; Martinez, Matthew, J

Periodical (Full): American Journal of Sociology

Issue: 4

Volume: 123

Pages: 1161-1203

Data Collections: IPUMS USA - Ancestry Full Count Data

Topics: Housing and Segregation, Land Use/Urban Organization, Race and Ethnicity

Countries:

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