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Title: Long-Run Educational Attainment Effects of Local Colleges: Evidence from the Establishment of U.S. Colleges

Citation Type: Miscellaneous

Publication Year: 2021

Abstract: We study the effects of a college on local education attainment using historical college establishment experiments in which runner-up locations were strongly considered to become college sites but ultimately not chosen for as-good-as-random reasons. While losing counties have since had opportunity to establish their own colleges, we show that winners have more years of exposure to a college over their history and are more likely to have a college today. Using this variation, we find that winners have 14 percentage points higher contemporary rates of bachelor's and graduate degree attainment. This educational attainment gap has widened over time.

Url: https://cpb-us-w2.wpmucdn.com/web.sas.upenn.edu/dist/0/610/files/2021/02/PaperDraft_CollegeLocationsEdAttainment.pdf

User Submitted?: No

Authors: Russell, Lauren; Yu, Lei; Andrews, Michael J

Publisher:

Data Collections: IPUMS NHGIS

Topics: Education

Countries:

IPUMS NHGIS NAPP IHIS ATUS Terrapop