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Title: Oil Discoveries and Education Spending in the Postbellum South

Citation Type: Miscellaneous

Publication Year: 2018

ISSN: 2042-2695

Abstract: This paper studies the effect of oil wealth on the provision of education in the early 20th century United States. Using information on the location and discovery of major oil fields, I find that oil wealth increased local revenue and education spending. The quality of white teachers increased, and oil-rich counties were more likely to participate in the Rosenwald school building program for blacks. In addition, student-teacher ratios for black school children declined substantially. However, I do not find increased school enrollment rates for either race.

Url: http://cep.lse.ac.uk/pubs/download/dp1526.pdf

User Submitted?: No

Authors: Maurer, Stephan, E

Publisher: The Centre for Economic Performance

Data Collections: IPUMS NHGIS

Topics: Education, Poverty and Welfare, Race and Ethnicity

Countries: United States

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