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Title: Schooling Externalities, Technology, and Productivity: Theory and Evidence from U.S. States
Citation Type: Journal Article
Publication Year: 2009
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Abstract: The literature on schooling externalities in U. S. cities and states is rather mixed: positive external effects of average education levels are hardly found while positive externalities from the share of college graduates are more often identified. We propose a simple model to reconcile this mixed evidence. Our model predicts positive externalities from increased college education and negligible external effects from high school education. Using compulsory attendance/child labor laws, push-driven immigration of highly educated workers, and the location of land-grant colleges as instruments for schooling attainments, we test and confirm the model predictions with data on U. S. states for the period 1960-2000.
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Authors: Peri, Giovanni; Iranzo, Susana
Periodical (Full): Review of Economics and Statistics
Issue: 2
Volume: 91
Pages: 420-431
Data Collections: IPUMS USA
Topics: Education, Other
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