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Full Citation

Title: Food Insecurity, Missed Workdays, And Hospitalizations Among Working-Age US Adults With Diabetes

Citation Type: Journal Article

Publication Year: 2022

ISSN: 15445208

DOI: 10.1377/HLTHAFF.2015.0583

PMID: 26643635

Abstract: Food insecurity is associated with poor clinical outcomes among adults with diabetes, but associations with nonclinical outcomes, such as missed work, have not been well characterized. Our objective was to assess the associations between food insecurity, health-related missed workdays, and overnight hospitalizations. We pooled National Health Interview Survey data from the period 2011–18 to analyze food insecurity among 13,116 US adults ages 18–65 who had diabetes. Experiencing food insecurity, compared with being food secure, was associated with increased odds of reporting any health-related missed workdays, more than twice the rate of health-related missed workdays, and increased odds of overnight hospitalization within the prior twelve months. There was no significant association between food insecurity and the number of nights spent hospitalized. These findings underscore the broad impacts of food insecurity on health and wellness for working-age adults with diabetes. When weighing the costs and benefits of proposed interventions to address food insecurity, policy makers should consider potential benefits related to productivity in addition to implications for health care use.

Url: https://www.healthaffairs.org/doi/abs/10.1377/hlthaff.2021.01744

User Submitted?: No

Authors: Weinstein, Joshua M.; Kahkoska, Anna R.; Berkowitz, Seth A.

Periodical (Full): Health Affairs

Issue: 7

Volume: 41

Pages: 1045-1052

Data Collections: IPUMS Health Surveys - NHIS

Topics: Health, Population Health and Health Systems, Poverty and Welfare

Countries:

IPUMS NHGIS NAPP IHIS ATUS Terrapop