Full Citation
Title: The role of airports in city employment growth, 1950–2010
Citation Type: Journal Article
Publication Year: 2020
ISBN:
ISSN: 00941190
DOI: 10.1016/j.jue.2020.103240
NSFID:
PMCID:
PMID:
Abstract: This study considers the effects of commercial airports on local economies over the post-World War II period (specifically, 1950–2010). To overcome endogeneity concerns, a pooled synthetic control event study strategy is employed on newly digitized historical aviation data to estimate treatment effects on a variety of employment, population, and wage outcomes. I find that airports have led to, on average, 3.9 percent growth in total employment (and 3.4% growth in population) per decade. Over the 30-year period for which wage and air traffic data are available, earnings per worker increased by 2%, and per-capita personal income increased by 3%, corresponding to growth rates of up to 1.2 percent per decade, respectively.
Url: https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0094119020300115
User Submitted?: No
Authors: McGraw, Marquise J.
Periodical (Full): Journal of Urban Economics
Issue:
Volume: 116
Pages: 103240
Data Collections: IPUMS USA, IPUMS NHGIS
Topics: Labor Force and Occupational Structure, Population Mobility and Spatial Demography
Countries: