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Title: Assortative Mating and Intergenerational Persistence of Schooling and Earnings

Citation Type: Miscellaneous

Publication Year: 2015

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Abstract: Research on intergenerational mobility has often treated outcomes such as schooling and earnings as being imperfectly transmitted from one parent to a child. But because the characteristics of both parents are important in shaping children's outcomes, the way in which a generation of parents is sorted into couples is likely to be a key determinant of intergenerational persistence. Mating patterns are assortative-that is, individuals tend to partner with people similar to themselves-and this is typically measured by similarity of educational attainment. I present the first estimates of the effect of assortative mating on intergenerational persistence of schooling and earnings. I measure assortative mating as the rank correlation of cou-ples' educational attainment, that is, the degree to which the most highly-educated men partner with the most highly-educated women. Using data on parents and children in the United States, I find that assortative mating explains about one quarter of the observed intergenerational persistence of schooling and earnings.

Url: https://sole-jole.org/16095.pdf

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Authors: Handy, Christopher

Publisher: Washington and Lee University

Data Collections: IPUMS USA

Topics: Other, Reproductive and Sexual Health

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