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Title: Inequality: Historical and Disciplinary Approaches

Citation Type: Journal Article

Publication Year: 2017

Abstract: This essay calls for historians leadership in assembling social-science scholarship to clarify the global social crisis of inequality. Its critique of economists focus on income and wealth calls for study of inequality in the social, cultural, health, and climate arenas. It links the crisis of social inequality to that of environmental degradation, arguing that programs of economic growth bring threats of ecological disaster. To document this argument, interdisciplinary research is underway at the Collaborative for Historical Information and Analysis (CHIA), testing three hypotheses: that inequality arises mainly from social construction (e.g., the building of physical and metaphorical walls), that natural factors add somewhat to inequality, and that inequality is more harmful than beneficial to social welfare. The article enumerates the major technical and interpretive challenges that have so far prevented social scientists from effective analysis of global patterns. Broader collaboration is proposed with the scientific groups studying ecological change and the human genome. Historical and other scholars are urged to contribute by submitting historical data to the CHIA archive through its data submission link, to join in the collaborative analysis that can develop knowledge to be proposed for policy implementation.

Url: https://academic.oup.com/ahr/article/122/1/1/2967165/Inequality-Historical-and-Disciplinary

User Submitted?: No

Authors: Manning, Patrick

Periodical (Full): The American Historical Review

Issue: 1

Volume: 122

Pages: 1-22

Data Collections: IPUMS USA

Topics: Methodology and Data Collection, Other

Countries:

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