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Title: The Labor Market Impact of State-Level Anti-Discrimination Laws, 1940-1960

Citation Type: Conference Paper

Publication Year: 2001

Abstract: By the time Congress passed the 1964 Civil Rights Act, 98 percent of non southern black (40 percent of all blacks) were already covered by state-level "fair employment" laws which prohibited labor and market discrimination. This paper assesses the impact of fair employment legislation on black workers' income, unemployment, labor force participation, and occupational and industrial distributions relative to whites using a differences-in-differences-in-differences framework. In general, the fair employment laws appear to have had small or negligible effects on the labor market outcomes of black men but somewhat stronger positive effects on the labor market outcomes of black women.

User Submitted?: No

Authors: Collins, William J.

Conference Name: National Bureau of Economic Research, Development of the American Economy Program Meeting

Publisher Location: Cambridge, MA

Data Collections: IPUMS USA

Topics: Labor Force and Occupational Structure, Race and Ethnicity

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