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Title: The Long Shadow of Slavery: The Persistence of Slave Owners in Southern Lawmaking

Citation Type: Journal Article

Publication Year: 2022

ISSN: 0022-0507

DOI: 10.1017/S0022050721000590

Abstract: This paper documents the persistence of Southern slave owners in political power after the American Civil War. Using data from Texas, we show that former slave owners made up more than half of all state legislators until the late 1890s. Legislators with slave-owning backgrounds were more likely to be Democrats and voted more conservatively even conditional on party membership. A county’s propensity to elect former slave owners was positively correlated with cotton production, but negatively with Reconstruction-era progress of blacks. Counties that elected more slave owners also displayed worse educational outcomes for blacks in the early twentieth century.

Url: https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/journal-of-economic-history/article/long-shadow-of-slavery-the-persistence-of-slave-owners-in-southern-lawmaking/98B62393860C0F1B5A6E3A9F870F8C61

User Submitted?: No

Authors: Bellani, Luna; Hager, Anselm; Maurer, Stephan E.

Periodical (Full): The Journal of Economic History

Issue: 1

Volume: 82

Pages: 250-283

Data Collections: IPUMS USA - Ancestry Full Count Data

Topics: Race and Ethnicity

Countries:

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