Full Citation

Title: Cultural adaptation and demographic change: evidence from Mexican-American naming patterns after the California Gold Rush

Citation Type: Journal Article

Publication Year: 2023

ISBN:

ISSN: 14699451

DOI: 10.1080/1369183X.2023.2259039

NSFID:

PMCID:

PMID:

Abstract: According to new assimilation theory, assimilation can entail not only the adoption, by immigrants, of the established population's cultural practices, but also the adoption, by the established population, of immigrants' cultural practices. However, empirical research on assimilation has either neglected adaptation on the part of the established population or identified only modest changes. We examine reactions to a massive and rapid inflow of immigrants, and specifically, those of Mexican-origin Californios around the time of the Gold Rush of 1849. Treating naming patterns as indicators of assimilation, we find that Mexican American children born in California after 1849 were significantly less likely to receive distinctively Hispanic first names. As a placebo test, we further show that a similar pattern does not obtain in areas (e.g. New Mexico) that did not experience a rapid inflow of new American settlers. The findings validate an important insight of new assimilation theory, as well as shed new light on contemporary research on demographic change.

Url: https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/1369183X.2023.2259039

User Submitted?: No

Authors: Zhang, Nan; Abascal, Maria

Periodical (Full): Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies

Issue:

Volume: 49

Pages: 1-17

Data Collections: IPUMS USA - Ancestry Full Count Data

Topics: Migration and Immigration, Race and Ethnicity

Countries: