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Title: Southern (American) Hospitality: Italians in Argentina and the US during the Age of Mass Migration

Citation Type: Miscellaneous

Publication Year: 2021

Abstract: Italians were the largest contributors to the rise in southern European immigration that took place in the US at the turn of the 20th century. This rise fueled anti-immigrant sentiments which concluded with the US abandoning its open-door policy for European immigrants. I study the selection and economic outcomes of Italians in Argentina and the US, the two largest destinations for Italians in this period. Prior cross-sectional work shows that Italians had faster assimilation in Argentina, but is inconclusive on whether this was due to differences in selection or in host-country conditions. I assemble data following Italians from passenger lists to population censuses, enabling me to compare migrants with similar regional origins and pre-migration characteristics. First-and second-generation Italians had better economic outcomes in Argentina. Observable pre-migration characteristics cannot explain these differences. Path dependence in migration flows can rationalize these differences in an era of open borders.

Url: https://www.udesa.edu.ar/sites/default/files/perez.pdf

Url: https://seperez.faculty.ucdavis.edu/wp-content/uploads/sites/743/2022/07/italians_ej_final.pdf

User Submitted?: No

Authors: Pérez, Santiago

Publisher: University of California, Davis

Data Collections: IPUMS USA - Ancestry Full Count Data

Topics: Migration and Immigration, Other

Countries:

IPUMS NHGIS NAPP IHIS ATUS Terrapop