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Title: ICE Detainer Requests Were Associated With Lower Medicaid And SNAP Enrollment Among Eligible Adults, 2011–19

Citation Type: Journal Article

Publication Year: 2024

DOI: 10.1377/hlthaff.2023.01547

Abstract: Legislative policies that criminalize immigrants have a “chilling effect” on public program participation among eligible immigrants. However, little is known about the effect of local enforcement actions by Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE). In this study, we linked county-level data on the number of detainer requests (or immigration holds) issued by ICE to individual-level data from the 2011, 2016, and 2019 American Community Surveys. We fit adjusted logistic regression models to assess the association between detainer requests and enrollment in Medicaid and the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) among those likely eligible for each program in US-born versus immigrant households. A higher volume of detainer requests was associated with lower enrollment in both Medicaid and SNAP, particularly among adults in households with at least one immigrant relative to US-born households. We observed the most pronounced effects in 2011 and 2019.

Url: https://www.healthaffairs.org/doi/pdf/10.1377/hlthaff.2023.01547

User Submitted?: No

Authors: Kravitz, Caroline; Auchincloss, Amy; Chaparro, Pia; Argibay, Sofia; Eastus, Alexandra; Langellier, Brent

Periodical (Full): Health Affairs

Issue: 9

Volume: 43

Pages: 1244-1253

Data Collections: IPUMS USA, IPUMS USA - Ancestry Full Count Data

Topics: Family and Marriage, Gender, Migration and Immigration, Population Health and Health Systems, Work, Family, and Time

Countries:

IPUMS NHGIS NAPP IHIS ATUS Terrapop